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An Analysis of the Current Mother Tongue Instructional Language Policy in Ethiopia

Alemayehu, Easaw (2021) An Analysis of the Current Mother Tongue Instructional Language Policy in Ethiopia. Global Scientific Journal, 9 (6). pp. 521-548. ISSN 2320-9186

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    Abstract

    For the very first time, during the period of Haile Selase the first, language policy in written
    form was prepared. And there was an expectation of the Dergu`s language policy for the making
    of many Ethiopian language development however, it continued on the usage of only one
    language. Right after the downfall of the Dergue, a shift towards using mother tongue
    instructional language policy seen in our country since 1994 with the reign of the former
    EPRDF (The present Prosperity Party). The purpose of this analysis is therefore to explain and
    present the current Ethiopian mother tongue instructional language formulation, implementation
    and outcomes.
    To materialize the study, a contextual discourse analysis was applied. To this effect, after
    providing a brief background on the current Ethiopian mother tongue instructional language
    policy, an analysis of the formulation and implementation of mother tongue instructional
    language policy with its problems was discussed using document review and analysis. Finally,
    the findings indicated that the author of this analysis appreciated the merits of mother tongue
    instructional policy for the students however, the researcher argue that the quick change to
    formulate and implement the mother tongue instructional language policy without considering
    the existed unbalanced stage of development among different regions and with no or sufficient
    readiness to provide education using mother tongue instructional language seems to be more of
    political decision than a proper pedagogical shift .
    It is recommended that an in depth feasibility research that focuses on the students pedagogical
    needs and the population distribution pattern in the country would support the proper
    monitoring of a genuine and applicable mother tongue instructional language policy.

    Item Type: Article
    Subjects: L Education > LC Special aspects of education > LC5201 Education extension. Adult education. Continuing education
    Depositing User: Easaw Alemayehu
    Date Deposited: 13 Aug 2022 10:14
    Last Modified: 13 Aug 2022 10:14
    URI: https://tudr.org/id/eprint/807

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